Friday, May 8, 2009

Shri Krishna Kripakataksha Stotram: 2nd shloka


Manoj-garv-mochanan,vishaal lollochnam.

Vidhoot gopshochanan, namaami padm lochnam.

Karaarvind bhoodharan smitavloksundaram.

Mahendra maan daaranan namaami Krishna vaarnam.


Adi Shankracharyaji, the composer is respectfully saluting the supreme rasika who has a constantly radiant face, the reliever of the gopas' sorrows. Krishna totally destroys the arrogance of Manoj (a title of Kamdev, the god of love)who had proudly challenged him before the maharasa. On the autumnal night of the full moon, the gopis commenced the rapturous dance of the maharasa holding hands to complete a circle- so that Krishna looked like an immense saphire set in a circlet of gold. Romantic dalliance reached the heights of elation and ecstasy but there is no decline later in this enchanting realm of the supreme lover.


Madan watched and was taken aback.Somewhat ashamed he remarked,'There is nothing great about triumphing in a herd, one needs seclusion for such an ecstatic occasion.' Krishna the wealth of our hearts took his beloved Radha and vanished. Now there was solitude, the autumnal night and the irresistibly attractive Radha alongside. Kamdev cooled down and fell at his feet but this lovingly tender swami can not see anyone dejected. He gives life to inflamed desire through Lord Shankar repeatedly. Kamdev's defeat was purposeful.


Due to this reason the enraptured beloveds of the handsome god are never lustful; their love is the zenith of spiritual awareness. Shyam Sundar ardently entreats them for amorous frolics and these Braj maidens eagerly fulfil Krishna's desire for a loving relationship in a variety of ways.


The supreme lover Krishna has affronted Kamdev on several fronts. The repository of love, Krishna fills our hearts with a terrifying rush of love, different amorous frolics, various romantic dalliance, irresistible attractiveness, a lovingly tender smile, fragrant limbs, graceful manners, charming and sensitive, passionate but not lustful. Therefore Manojgarvmochnan is a perfect title of Krishna. So this enigmatic beautiful god with the arrows of his eyes triumphed over Madana and made him the object of his beloveds' spirited antics.


How does dark hued Krishna who has triumphed over Madana's pride and allayed the gopas' sorrows, look? His huge fickle eyes surpass the tenderness, radiance and charm of the lotus. Vidhootgopshochnan The darling son of Nanda, easily destroys all sorrows of the gopas. He saved them from the poison in the waters of the Yamuna, the snake, a water deluge resulting from Indra's fury and constant attacks of the demonic forces. The fire which raged in the forest was calmed by his divine gaze. Krishna saved the boys who had ventured into Aghasur's mouth and when Brahmaji imprisoned gopas in the cave he rescued them soon after.


Stepping forward as Baba Nanda's son he released him from the grief of being childless. Baba Vrashbhanu was worried about getting a perfect match for his darling daughter Radha, an epitome of beauty. Krishna freed him of this anxiety by making her the supreme object of his mysterious love. Hence Vidhootgopshochnan is a perfectly apt title of Krishna.


So his wide, fickle, more tender than lotus eyes have a certain sharpness and are compellingly mischievous.The reason for their spirited antics is the herd of gopis, the Braj beauties coming in front, holding water pots, with tinkling anklets and all of a sudden his wide eyes are locked with those countless eyes. These wide pair of lotus eyes, are a constant love noose for the enraptured young women.


Steeped in them, no one wants to break free.Surprisingly these lotus eyes very much like the capricious black bee are hungry to relish the gopis' beauty for the fulfillment of his love. Countering accusations of mundane lust...they embody transcendental love of the highest order.

Let us talk first about Karaarvind bhoodar and Mahendramaandaaranhan. The composer of the stotra is adoringly adulating Krishna the supremely attractive Brajraj(title of Krishna) who playfully lifted Mount Goverdhan on his tender lotus hands, and is the destroyer of Mahendra's (god of love) arrogance.


Krishna stopped the sacrificial offering to Indra and asked the denizens of Braj to do Giriraj Pujan instead. Indra lashed his fury which led to torrential rain over Braj. All gopas, gopis and cows were terrified and prayed to their beloved Kanhaiya for help. He smiled and assured them lifting Giriraj as if it were a ball. The torrential clouds were fatigued, Kamdev's astonishment soon turned to fear plus his vow and pride were crushed.


Smitaavlok sundaran and namaami Krishnavaarnham: A sweet and captivating smile plays on his blue-hued attractive face...the Braj maidens are enslaved by this smile and ardently long for Krishna. Several messages and gestures are hidden within. Veiling the Mohan mantra or incantation it passionately draws the cowherdesses of Braj.Shri Roop Goswami reveals the secret behind this smile, fresh and radiant today...Some time back the impassioned Yugal (Shri Radha-Krishna) were absorbed in their romantic dalliance in a nikunja in front.


The gopis exult that when they are offended Krishna steeps them in the sweet rush of his smile, making them move in a delicious anguish to his side. 'But why and where have you hidden yourself? they pine. Charmed by the pathos of their ardent entreaties and honoured by their humility, Krishna whose nature requires their love, is moved to reappear before them.


Shri Radha, above all the other cowherdesses of Vrindavana and above all the other souls of the world ultimately emerges as the supreme object of Krishna's love. He also does not want to be free of this bonding and constantly dallies in Radha's terrifying rush of love.


For once let us also along with the stotra's composer hail Krishna who lifted Giriraj in his lotus hands, destroying Mahendra's (Kamdev) arrogance, arousing an ardent longing in his beloveds' hearts by his attractively compelling smile; the one who resides in the forest groves of Vrindavan and has the spirited gait of an intoxicated elephant.

Wednesday, April 29, 2009

Shri Krishna Kripakataksha Stotram: 1st shloka


Bhaje Brajaik mandanan-samast paap khandnam.

Svabhakta chit ranjanan sadaiv Nandnandnam.

Supich guch mastakan sunaad venhu hastakam.

Anang rang saagaran namaami Krishna Naagram.


'I sing devotional songs for Nandnandan, the darling son of Nanda, and lovingly worship him; the sole adornment and majestic grandeur of Braj, destroyer of all sins; who constantly fills the minds of his devotees with inspiration and delight.'


Braj is a symbol displaying the presence and power of Krishna, the life and soul of Braj denizens.The gopis address him as prandhan or wealth of their hearts in their compositions.The repository of Braj's good fortune, Nandnandan is the destroyer of all sins. Not just innocent Braj residents but all living sentient beings find respite in him; adulated by deities and sages alike. The demons of chaos and darkness attained salvation even though they attacked Krishna with vengeance.


Krishna bursts forth into the hearts of his devotees; the handsome god affects all with a mysterious and sometimes terrifying rush of love. His hungering devotees, represented by the enraptured village girls with whom he sported in his youth are passionately drawn by the dark god fluting in the blossoming pastures. On sensing his approach, they would cast of all the burdens of convention and move in a delicious anguish to his side.


'I propitiate the supreme lover of the gopis, constantly steeped in the love of Krishna, who is the adornment of Braj and annihilator of all sins.'


Raving about the ineffably beautiful Krishna, Adi Shankaracharyaji details his romantic dalliance, the mellifluous sound of his flute and enraptured sakhis drawn by the melody. Enchanted by his spirited antics the composer exults, 'I respectfully salute the supreme rasika, Shri Krishna whose forehead is ornamented with a bunch of peacock tail feathers. The flute which is the breath of love adorns his lotus hands and he is an ocean of the sentiment of sweet romance.'


The peacock is very dear to the handsome god, since it does not have a trace of mundane lust. One who abandons worldly desires, can delight in Krishna's secret or sudden love. If in search of self-gratification, we can not urge one another into complete absorption in the joy of Krishna. The cluster of peacock tail feathers flutter and express delight; they are the emblem of pure love.


The feathers have the good fortune of adorning Krishna's forehead along with sighting Shri Radha-Krishna's playful dalliance. Instrumental in spurring the divine play, they confer joy to the lover and his beloved in various ways.


Sunad venhu hastakam: The blessed flute, the breath of love is resplendent in Krishna's tenderly beautiful lotus hands. A call to eternity, it is the supreme lover's beloved; living without it is tough or rather impossible. Abandoning its breed, hollowing itself forever, the instrument has no tone of its own. The nectar of Krishna's lips is its life-giving herb. Its melodious sound, expresses the god's concerns while taking message to his beloveds.


'What act of great merit hath this flute performed? It is drinking the nectar from the lips of Krishna without leaving the smallest particle for the gopis, the rightful enjoyers of it!' lament the cowherdesses.


'What is this more loved even than us, that night and day Krishna continues holding it,' wails another. One of the gopis affirm that it is no use condemning the flute.The mellifluous sound, assists them by transporting the supreme lover's ardent messages and draws the milkmaids of Vrindavana out of their homes for a romantic dalliance with Krishna.


Stepping from Krishna, the repository of love, into the rhythm of seven vowels, crossing the gopis' ears, it sinks into their inner being, making them ardently long for Krishna and soon enough they head for the closeness of the enigmatic supreme being. Therefore the flute is not just a musical instrument but the breath of love. Hearing it Kama, the god of love flees and love centered around the dark hued Shyama, a spiritual romantic dalliance prevails; countering accusations of mundane sexuality with clearly defined distinctions between lust and divine.


Anang rang saagaran namaami Krishna Naagram

Elusive Krishna is an ocean of sweet romance; wherein the terrifying rush of love is not confined to tangible limbs. Worldly lust deforms the charming bhavas of the heart. Steeped in transcendental love of the highest order, soon enough one reaches the zenith of spiritual awareness. Words can not express the heights of elation and ecstasy, pathos of longing and the great good fortune of this spiritual experience.


Krishna, that insistent divinity-that beautiful dark-skinned cowherd of Vrindavana is hungry too for the fulfillment of love. For can the god subsist without the food of sacrifice? Surges of his sudden and mysterious love are carried by the breath of love, the flute to his beloveds, drawing them. And soon enough these enraptured cowherdesses, newly weds casting off all the burdens of convention and forgetting highly restrictive social norms, move in a delicious anguish to his side.


Their ardent longing finds respite in Krishna's vast embrace. Restless, like turbulent rivers these maidens are purified and absorbed in this surge of love. Even steeped in this realm of love one's identity remains for the sake of relishing love, for fulfilling Krishna's desire for a loving relationship in a variety of ways.


This is the theory of dwait or dualism of the lovers which has both dwait and adwait or non-dualism.They are in essence a single entity, who manifest as two distinct individuals for the sake of interpersonal romantic exchange. Radha along with her sakhis or replications, and Krishna are one, although they have taken two forms to enjoy a relationship.


The flute finds no place in the realm of adwait...the playful dalliance of the lover Krishna and his beloved Radha continues...contentment and gratification have no position here. The supreme rasika and his beloved Radha are constantly, bestowing and relishing the terrifying rush of love.The musical instrument which is a breath of love is also not a part of the ardent longing where Shri Radha-Krishna unite to become one.


Mundane lust has no entry into this realm of romantic dalliance. Isolated joy prevails even amongst herds here. Everyone has a personal identity and the supreme lover nurtures all with his sudden and mysterious love, filling their lives with inspiration and delight. The most human of gods, he relishes their love himself.


Shri Radha is foremost of the gopis, able to please Krishna with little more than a glance. She above all the cowherdesses of Vrindavana and above all the other souls of the world ultimately emerges as the supreme object of Krishna's passionate love.


If our ardour is sufficient and understanding complete we can identify our passion and the consummation of our love with hers. Radha feels that her love for Krishna can always expand to greater heights, and therefore she manifests herself as the many gopis of Braj, who help us realize who we really are in terms of our eternal identity in the spiritual realm. Through this meditation one gradually develops prema or love for Krishna.


Adi Shankaracharyaji, the composer makes a respectful salutation to the supreme lover seen as the object of longing and of a love which is expressed in the cry of the enraptured soul for god, of the enraptured cowherdesses for union with their teasing, elusive and insistent paramour; a vast ocean of sweet love, wherein loving rivers or beloveds find respite, to Krishna the embodiment of love and the wealth of our souls.


It is truly a blessing to attain a slight touch of Krishna, by which all worldly contacts decline; bowing before him can do wonders. Destroying earthly desires it makes us worthy of interaction with the supreme lover. With this implicit faith and belief, Shankaracharyaji propitiates the supreme lover over and over again. This is precisely the distinctive quality of a loving heart, the composer of the stava steeped in Krishna, an ocean of sweet love.

Monday, April 27, 2009

Shri Radha Kripakataksha Stotra: Celebration


Raakaayaan cha sitaashtamyaan dashamyaan cha vishudhdhee.

Ekaadashyaan trayodshayaan yah pathet saadhak sudhee.


Yan yan kaamyate kaaman tan tan praapnoti saadhak.

Radhakripakatakshenh bhakti syaat premlakshanaa.


A dedicated virtuous devotee who recites the 'Shri Radha Kripakatasha Stotra', on the ashtami (eighth day of a lunar fortnight) of shukal paksha (the light half of the month, from new to full moon) of poornima (the day of full moon) plus on ekaadashi (eleventh day of a lunar fortnight) and trayodashi (the thirteenth day of a lunar fortnight), certainly attains whatever he eagerly longs for.


Chanting the verses no longer in search of self-gratification, his bhakti transforms into parabhakti or perfected devotion. Urged into complete absorption in the joy of Krishna that does not require the god's human presence, the bhakta realizes that Krishna exists intensely in our hearts when we sing his praise and dwells in our longing for him.


Urudaghne naabhidaghne hriddaghne kanthdaghnke.

Radhakundjale stithtvaa yah pathetsaadakah shatam.


Tasya sarvaarthsidhih syaadvaaksaamarthya tato labhet.

Aishvarya cha labhetsaakshaad drishaa pashyati Radhikaam.


Ten saa tatshanhaadev tushtaa date mahaavaram.

Yen pashyati netraabhyaan tatiprayan Shyamsundaram.


Nityaleelapraveshan cha dadaati hi Vrajaadhipah.

Atah parataran praapyan Vaishnavaanaan na vidhate.


Standing with the thighs, navel, chest and throat steeped in the waters of Shri Radha-Kund (Radha's pool, name of a sacred site and place of pilgrimage at Mathura) and chanting the Shri Radha Kripakatasha Stotra a hundred times over, one attains the heart's exquisite desires.


Shri Radha Rani manifests, giving her darshan and confers the boon of sighting the handsome god Krishna. Shyam Sunder lets us gain entry into his own leela or divine play. What more can the Vaishnavas aspire for?